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Erythronium propullans

A. Gray

Minnesota dwarf trout lily

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(c) thesnaguy, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by thesnaguy

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Matthew Thompson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Matthew Thompson

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) jerold222, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Erythronium propullans, the Minnesota dwarf trout lily, Minnesota adder's tongue or Minnesota fawnlily, is a rare plant endemic to the Cannon River and North Fork Zumbro River watersheds in Rice County, Goodhue County and the extreme northern edge of Steele County, Minnesota, in the United States. The plant is closely related to the white trout lily (Erythronium albidum) and is believed to have evolved less than 9,000 years ago. It was listed as an endangered species of the United States under the Endangered Species Act in 1986. The plants flower in the spring at the same time as hepaticas, Dutchman's breeches, bloodroot, and other spring wildflowers. Nerstrand-Big Woods State Park, River Bend Nature Center, and several tracts owned by The Nature Conservancy protect portions of its habitat.

Description

A herb. It is a lily. It produces a stolon or runner that then produces a new bulb.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The bulb is potentially edible.

Known Hazards

This is a rare plant.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant. It grows near rivers and on flood plains.

Where It Grows

Canada, North America, USA,

Cultivation

It is normally grown from bulbs.

Notes

It is a rare plant.

References (1)

  • Encyclopedia of Life.

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