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Actinidia chrysantha

C. F. Liang

Smooth skin kiwifruit

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Actinidia chrysantha is a species of plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It is endemic to China.

Description

A climbing shrub. It loses its leaves during the year. The leaves are dull underneath and oval and 7-14 cm long by 5-7 cm wide. There are 1-3 flowers in a group and they are yellow. The fruit are a reddish brown. They are oval and 3-4 cm long by 3 cm wide. The seeds are about 2 mm long.

Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten fresh.

Distribution

It is cold hardy but has a low chill requirement. It grows in open sunny places in forests between 900-1,300 m above sea level in S China.

Where It Grows

Asia, Australia, China,

Notes

There are 40-60 Actinidia species. The Actinidiaceae are a mainly tropical family.

Synonyms

C. F. Liang

References (2)

  • Fl. reipubl. popularis sin. 49(2):318. 1984
  • Recher, P, 2001, Fruit Spirit Botanical Gardens Plant Index p 1

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