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Beilschmiedia velutina

(Kosterm.) Kosterm.

Lauraceae Edible: Fruit

gbif· cc-by-nc-nd

Patrice Antilahimena

gbif· cc-by-nc-nd

Patrice Antilahimena

gbif· cc-by

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Description

A tree. It keeps its leaves throughout the year. It grows 30 m tall. The fruit is oval to round and 3 cm across. There is one seed.

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Edible Uses

The fruits are used as a condiment. The fruit is an ellipsoid to roundish berry about 3cm in diameter and containing a single seed.

Traditional Uses

The fruit is used for flavouring.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in moist and dry forests. It grows from sea level to 1,200 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Africa, East Africa, Madagascar,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by seeds.

Other Uses

The heartwood is beige and not sharply demarcated from the somewhat paler sapwood. The wood is easy to work; nailing, screwing and gluing do not cause problems; painting and varnishing give good results and a smooth surface is generally produced. The wood is not durable and is susceptible to attack by fungi and wood borer insects. It is used for light construction, interior joinery, moulding, panelling and shuttering. It is considered suitable for rotary-peeled veneer.

Synonyms

Apollonias grandiflora Kosterm.Apollonias velutina Kosterm.Beilschmiedia grandiflora (Kosterm.) Kosterm.Potameia thouarsii Roem. & Schult.Thouvenotia madagascariensis Danguy

Also Known As

Sarivanana, Voakoromanga

References (3)

  • Fern, K., 2012, Tropical Species Database http://theferns.info/tropical/
  • Styger, E., et al, 1999, Indigenous fruit trees of Madagascar: potential components of agroforestry systems to improve human nutrition and restore biological diversity. Agroforestry Systems 46: 289-310
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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