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Caesalpinia latisiliqua

(Cav.) Hattink

Sapnit tree

Fabaceae Edible: Leaves

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Shawn O'Donnell, some rights reserved (CC BY)

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Shawn O'Donnell, some rights reserved (CC BY)

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Shawn O'Donnell, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Description

A woody creeper or small tree. It can grow to 20 m high. There can be a few prickles. The leaf stalk is 20-40 cm long and there are 4-8 pairs of leaflet stalks 7-13 cm long. The leaflets are almost opposite and there are 6-8 pairs of small leaflets. The flowering shoot is 30-100 cm long and in the axils of leaves or at the ends of branches. The flowers can be hairy or smooth. The fruit are pods 10-16 cm long by 3-5 cm wide. There is a wing on the top side. The seeds are oval and 9-12 mm long by 6-7 mm wide. They are a dull brown.

Edible Uses

The young shoots are eaten as a salad, and the leaves are consumed.

Traditional Uses

The young shoots are eaten as a salad.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

Young shoots are used traditionally as a salad, indicating culinary/medicinal preparation.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows on rocks on sunny dry slopes. It grows along riverbanks and in forests between 100-1,500 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Asia, Indochina, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, PNG, Philippines, SE Asia, Vietnam,

Cultivation

It can be grown by seed, air-layering or grafting.

Notes

Also as Caesalpinaceae.

Synonyms

Bauhinia latisiliqua Cav.Caesalpinia torquata BlancoMezoneuron balansae Gagnep.Mezoneuron cadadbarense ElmerMezoneuron keo Gagnep.Mezoneuron latisiliquum (Cav.) Merr.Mezoneuron oxyphyllum Gagnep.Mezoneuron platycarpum Merr.Mezoneuron rubrum Merr.Mezoneuron procumbens Blanco

Also Known As

Keo rung, Pohon kemerakan sapnit, Vau-dieu

References (2)

  • Slik, F., www.asianplant.net
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 168

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