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Lonchocarpus laxiflorus

Guill. & Perr.

Fabaceae Edible: Leaves, Flowers, Fruit, Vegetable Potential hazards — see below

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Murphy Tladi, some rights reserved (CC BY)

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Alan Manson, some rights reserved (CC BY)

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Alan Manson, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Description

A small tree. It grows 4-8 m tall. The bark is grey to yellow. The leaves are compound. The flowers are purple. The fruit is a papery pod. It usually contains on seed.

Edible Uses

The leaves, flowers, and fruit are edible. The fruit can be dried and stored for later use.

Traditional Uses

The fruit can be dried and stored.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

It is used as medicine.

Known Hazards

Ph. laxiflorus has been little studied, though many species in the related genus Lonchocarpus contain rotenoids, tannins, flavonoids, and isoflavonoids. One study extracted several new compounds from the bark: two isoflavanes (lonchocarpane and laxiflorane) and two pterocarpanes (philonopterane and 9-O-methyl derivative). Nothing specific is known about the toxicology of Ph. laxiflorus.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in savannah areas. It grows between 450-2,150 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Africa, Benin, Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, CAR, Ethiopia, Gambia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, West Africa,

Notes

It is used as medicine.

Synonyms

Philenoptera laxiflora (Guill. & Perr.) Roberty

Also Known As

Alwaro, Amera, Lero, Marchessa, Oleme, Orora, Riak, Tsengwerefya

References (2)

  • Gallagher, D. E., 2010, Farming beyond the escarpment: Society, Environment, and Mobility in Precolonial Southeastern Burkina Faso. PhD University of Michigan.
  • Grubben, G. J. H. and Denton, O. A. (eds), 2004, Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA, Wageningen, Netherlands. p 563

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