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Cyphostemma cirrhosum subsp. transvaalense

(Thunb.) Desc., (Szyszyl.) Willd & Drumm.

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Cyphostemma cirrhosum is a species of plant native to southern Africa. It is a soft-stemmed creeper with succulent, yellowish-green leaves. It bears yellow flowers and red, oval-shaped fruit.

Description

A herb. It is a climber or scrambler. It has tendrils. The leaves have 3 leaflets. The leaflets are almost round and have blunt teeth. The leaflets are 6 cm across. The fruit is round with ridges and covered with soft hairs. It is 1 cm across.

Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten fresh as a dessert fruit and are also used to make alcoholic drinks.

Traditional Uses

The fruit are eaten as a dessert fruit. They are also used for alcoholic drinks.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in dry woodland. It can grow in arid places.

Where It Grows

Africa, Botswana, East Africa, Namibia, South Africa, Southern Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Synonyms

Cissus cirrhosa (Thunb.) Willd. var. transvaalensis (Szyszyl.) Burtt Davy & Pott-Leend.Vitis cirrhosa Thunb. var. transvaalensis Szyszyl.Cissus sandersonii Thunb. var. transvaalensis (Szyszyl.) C. A. Sm.

References (1)

  • Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1999). Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SEPASAL) database. Published on the Internet; http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/ceb/sepasal/internet [Accessed 13th June 2011]

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