Platanus racemosa

Platanus racemosa is a species of plane tree known by several common names, including California sycamore, western sycamore, California plane tree, and in North American Spanish aliso. Platanus racemosa is native to California and Baja California, where it grows in riparian areas, canyons, floodplains, at springs and seeps, and along streams and rivers in several types of habitats. It can be found as far north as Tehama and Humboldt counties.

Description

A temperate sycamore tree in the plane tree family (Platanaceae).

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Edible Uses

The inner bark is eaten.

Traditional Uses

The inner bark is eaten.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

California sycamore wood is extremely hard and difficult to work, but can still be employed to create a variety of items such as buttons, tobacco boxes, furniture, wooden utensils, and barrels. The form and wide canopy of the species make it an effective shade tree. This western sycamore's shade cools the surrounding bodies of water while simultaneously offering a home for some animals in the humid environment in which it flourishes. The Native Tongva people call the tree Shavar, and teas prepared from its bark were traditionally used as a blood tonic, a remedy for asthma, and an aid during childbirth.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant. In the Melbourne Botanical garden.

Where It Grows

Australia, North America, USA,

Also Known As

Aliso, Maar

References (2)

• Bocek, B. R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington. Economic Botany 38(2): 240-255
• Moerman, D. F., 2010, Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press. p 419

More from Platanaceae

Platanus occidentalis

American sycamore, Plane tree