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Senna sulfurea

(Colladon) H. Irwin & Barneby

Smooth senna

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(c) bright13, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by bright13

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) aneesha09, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Marionne brioche, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A shrub or small tree. Young shoots are hairy. The leaves are 15-30 cm long. There are 4-6 pairs of leaflets along the stalk. These are 4-10 cm long by 3-4 cm wide. Flowers are in groups in the axils of leaves. The petals are bright yellow. The pods are shiny and flat. They are 12-20 cm long by 1-2 cm wide. They have a long slender beak at the end. There are 20-30 seeds. They are 7 mm long by 4 mm wide.

Edible Uses

The flowers are eaten.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Asia, Australia, Brazil, Caribbean, China, India, Indochina, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Mauritius, Myanmar, Pacific, SE Asia, South America, Sri Lanka, Thailand, USA, Vietnam,

Notes

Also as Caesalpinaceae.

Synonyms

Cassia arborescens VahlCassia enneaphylla Wight & Arn.Cassia glauca Lam.Cassia petropolitana Glaz.Cassia sulfurea ColladonCassia surattensis auct.Cassia surattensis Burm. f. subsp glauca (Lam.) K. Larsen & S. LarsenSenna arborescens Roxb.

References (3)

  • Craib. Contributions of Craib to flora of Siam. (As Cassia glauca)
  • ILDIS Legumes of the World http:www:ildis.org/Legume/Web
  • Irwin, H. S., & Barneby, R. C., 1982, American Cassinae. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 35:1-918 (in 2 parts)

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