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Chamaedorea sartorii

Liebm. in Mart.;

Tepejilote

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Josue Ramos Galdamez, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Josue Ramos Galdamez, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Pedro, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A small narrow palm. It has a single stem. This is 0.6-4 m tall and 0.8-1.6 cm across. There are 3-6 leaves that have leaflets along the stalk. There are 5-10 leaflets on each side. They are S shaped and 20-40 cm long and 4-7 cm wide. The flowering stalk is erect and branched. The male stalks have 30 hanging flowering branches densely covered with flowers. The females have 4-8 flowering branches. These have bright orange petals. They fruit are oval and 0.9-1.2 cm long by 7-8 mm wide. They are black.

Edible Uses

The flowers are eaten.

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows in rainforest often on limestone soils. It grows between 100 and 1,300 m altitude.

Where It Grows

Central America, Honduras, Mexico, North America,

Cultivation

A plant of the humid tropics, it also succeeds in humid subtropical gardens. Prefers a moist, humus-rich soil. Requires a shaded position and is tolerant of even quite heavy shade. A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required.

Propagation

Seed - germinates better and more quickly when sown fresh. Germination can take from less than one month to more than 6 months.

Notes

There are about 100 Chamaedorea species. They are mostly in Central America. There are 77 species in tropical America.

Synonyms

Chamaedorea aurantiaca Brogn.Chamaedorea hartwegii hort.Chamaedorea mexicana hort. in Heynh.Chamaedorea oblongata (H.Wendl.) H. Wendl.Chamaedorea oblongata var. conferta H. Wendl.Chamaedorea wobstiana hort. in LindenEleutheropetalum sartorii (Liebm.) Oerst.Eleutheropetalum sartorii var. conferta H. Wendl. in BurretMorenia oblongata H. Wendl.Morenia sartorii hort. in RuffoNunnezharia aurantiaca (Brong.) KuntzeNunnezharia sartorii (Liebm.) Kuntze

References (2)

  • Balick, M.J. and Beck, H.T., (Ed.), 1990, Useful palms of the World. A Synoptic Bibliography. Colombia p 558 (As Eleutheropetalum sartorii),
  • Hist. nat. palm. 3:308. 1849

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